Government jobs in India can be categorized into various sectors based on their nature, qualifications required, and the departments they belong to. Here are the major types:

1. Central Government Jobs:

These jobs are under the Government of India and include positions in ministries, departments, and agencies. 

• Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS, IRS)
• Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) (ONGC, BHEL, NTPC, IOCL, etc.)
• Defense Services (Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard)
• Railway Jobs (Indian Railways – RRB NTPC, RRB Group D, RRB JE)
• Banking Jobs (SBI, IBPS, RBI, NABARD)
• SSC Jobs (SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, JE, GD Constable)
• Teaching Jobs (KVS, NVS, CBSE, UGC-NET)
• Judiciary Jobs (Judges, Public Prosecutors)
• Intelligence & Investigation (CBI, IB, NIA, RAW)

2. State Government Jobs:

Each state government recruits for its own departments. 

• State Civil Services (PCS, MRO, Tehsildar, BDO)
• State Police Services (SI, Constable)
• State PSC Jobs (UPPSC, MPPSC, TNPSC, RPSC, etc.)
• State Teaching Jobs (TGT, PGT, PRT in government schools)
• Municipal Corporation Jobs (Clerks, Engineers, Health Inspectors)